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AFM details
Related products

Swimming pool system

2.2m diam filters in a DIN standard swimming pool filters with 36 tonnes of AFM. Zero turbidity (<0.01 ntu), less than 10ppb THM`s,
less than 0.05 mg/l combined chlorine, free chlorine 0.6mg/l. and 800 swimmers per day.
Swimming pool water treatment, problem solved.
Trichloramines are not only a serious health hazard,
they also corrode heating and ventilation systems as well as the
structural steel of the building. Every year there is at least one
collapse of a swimming pool roof in Europe.
- Benefits
Why change the sand in your
filters to AFM ?, here are some reasons.
- 30% to 80% better performance than sand
- Self sterilizing does not become biofouled
- Almost eliminate trichloramine
and THM`s
- Effective barrier against
cryptosporidium
- Reduce Legionella and MRSA
levels
- Excellent for iron and manganese
removal
- Lowers DOC ( dissolved organic
carbon)
- Arsenic removal when combined
with NoPhos
- Can remove some toxic prescribed substances
- 70% saving of back-wash water
- Reduce pumping costs ( lower
delta P)
- 100% environmentally sustainable
- Filter performance is stable and predictable
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Life Cycle cost savings
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If its not AFM its
not Activated
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Dr. John Hargreaves (Chief Executive Scottish Water PLC) &
the Scottish Minister for the Environment Mr.Ross Finnie MSP visit
our AFM system running in Scottish Water, june 2003.
- (Secretary of State list of approved products)
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filters, 30% increase in performance, remove Cryptosporidium oocysts
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AFM is an Activated Filter Media, manufactured and
activated by Dryden Aqua under ISO procedures to have a high
negative zeta potential and catalytic self sterilizing properties.
AFM is manufactured from reprocessed glass, but it is not
a basic crushed glass product. We have a basic crushed glass product
available for low end applications. AFM is a highly processed product
which has been tested by independent UK Government laboratories and the
water industry and has been certified safe for all water filtration
applications. Filter sand has by-passed the regulations because it
was in use before the regulations were in place. However man made
filtration products are not exempt, and AFM is the only filtration media
that is in compliance with the regulations and is safe to use. A
basic crushed glass product does not have the surface active properties,
there will be a hydraulic lenses effect which leads to channeling, there are
also serious health implications for the public and contractors from
using a basic crushed glass product.
Dryden Aqua have completed a 1.2 million Euro Research Project in co-ooperation
with the European Commission under the Life Environment initiative to
solve these problems. For information
click here
AFM is an internationally IPR
protected product
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- No sore eyes, no turbidity,
no trichloramines, every pool should be like this, its not
difficult... use AFM in good filters at the right flowrate, and apply
nophos with proper coagulation/flocculation
Dryden Aqua systems prevent respiratory disease and
asthma in children attending swimming pools and occupational asthma
among pool staff. AFM also prevents
pneumonia
and tissue damage to aquatic mammals and birds in chlorinated systems.
We now know that trichloramines are much more serious than first
considered. AFM provides a solution to this problem and prevents
damage to the lungs of children. We have a "Duty of Care" to the
public, now we have a means of exercising that duty and make swimming a
safe and healthy sport for both humans and animals

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Cryptosporidium
oocysts removed
Sand and activated carbon will always be subject to bacteria fouling,
coagulation and worm whole channeling, which provides a conduit for the
passage of oocysts. AFM is an Active media that resists biofouling and
channeling.
down-load report if you want to eliminate your cryptosporidium
risks, achieve a 90% reduction in THM`s and a return in capital in under
18 months. Drinking Water treatment

Three years of on-site trials prove AFM will remove 30% to 50% more
solids from the water than can be achieved using sand.DOC reduced,
chlorine chemical consumption reduced by approx 30%. Back-wash water
reduced by 50%, return in capital under 18 months.
Full scale tertiary treatment system goes on-line to treatment
sewage effluent. Results confirm a 90% reduction in solids load
Sewage effluent after AFM filtration, note that the AFM sample on the left
is clear and bright. Not only does AFM take out solids but the activated product cracks and adsorbs organics and reduces colour. |
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Sewage Effluent Rapid Gravity Filters
Rapid gravity filtration system using AFM on a sewage treatment works Thames Water

Pilot scale test bed using a 0.5m diameter AFM pressure filter. Test bed water flowrate can be varied between 750 and 1,500
liters of water
per hour. Systems simulates a water flowrate of 3.75 and 7.5 cubm.hr-1.m2.
Aquaria

We do not agree with keeping Cetaceans in captivity.
When these beautiful animals are held in a chlorinated system
trichloramine produced by reaction between chlorine and ammonia, damages
their eyes and lungs. Dryden Aqua have discovered the mechanism of
trichloramine production, have provided a solution to this problem.

In marine aquaria the water treatment systems are biological, and no
chlorine is used. However it is very important to be able to provide the
best possible water quality for the fish. Dryden Aqua AFM and water
treatment systems, will double the visibility through the water and
provide a better water quality for the aquatic animals.
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What is AFM
AFM is an activated filtration media manufactured by Dryden Aqua. In addition to the product applications and
process technology have been developed by Dryden Aqua.
AFM is engineered to have surface active properties of adsorption and catalysis as well as acting as a mechanical filtration media. AFM
is a great deal more than a recycled glass filter media.
AFM-plus
AFM-plus is a surface active open structure catalytic molecular
sieve will be available in 2007. It has up to 5 times the surface adsorption and catalytic activity as standard AFM. Performance will be
almost equivalent to activated carbon, and it will sterilise the water at the same time. The product is not consumed, a simple back-flush recharges the
bed. (Patent pending)
Bio-resistance

AFM in a simple pressure filter that has been used to treat sewage effluent. Note the waste on top of the bed, but the AFM is perfectly clean
below the surface with no signs of biofouling

AFM after it has been in a filter treating sewage effluent, absolutely no sign of biofouling.
Process design
AFM filtration media can be used like a standard sand filtration media. However the unique properties of AFM mean that the filtration system can
perform tasks that could not be considered using sand.
Sand filtration can provide a very high quality water, however when the process is used to treat waste water and industrial waste water, biofouling and
coagulation of the filter bed can cause serious operational problems. These problems are solved by using AFM. Indeed it is now better to filter
sewage effluent before the humus tank. Filtration at this stage prevents the release of prescribed chemicals into the water by the bacteria, and presents
the AFM filter with a larger bacterial floc to remove. High suspended solids loading is not a problem for AFM, but it is best kept below
300mg/l to minimize back-wash frequency
Detailed process design knowledge regarding the application of AFM is IPR protected by Dryden Aqua but is available to dealers and clients of Dryden
Aqua.
Flocculation
AFM can be used with all flocculent such as PAC, ferric and polyelectrolytes. Ozone can also be used as a flocculent is used at very low levels. To
meet this requirement Dryden Aqua have designed an manufactured an ozone generator for the purpose, www.ozone.co.uk
Phosphate removal and catalysis
AFM makes an excellent filtration media for the removal of phosphate from waste water, when combined with ferric chloride or rare earth salts.
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- News & reports
filters, 30% increase in performance, remove Cryptosporidium oocysts.
IPN, are sand filters a thing of the past ?
NoPhos eliminates algae and bacteria
Activated Carbon and UV for Pool Water Treatment
Silica sand is feared as next Asbestos, a report by By Yvette Essen published in the
www.Telegraph.co.uk, another good reason to use AFM
because it does not contain any free silica
Edinburgh
Leisure's, policy is to use AFM in all their Swimming Pools.
Edinburgh Leisure is a leading leisure trust with a turnover of £18
million, 630 employees and over 3.3 million customers a year. To help
these customers stay active they manage swimming pool leisure
facilities for the City of Edinburgh Council.
- Ford Motor Company in the UK, Spain and Germany have conducted trials with AFM on process water and waste water treatment. The trials have been
successful and Ford Motors are now progressing with full scale AFM filtration media as opposed to using sand.
Best UK environmental product
AFM wins the Green Apple best environmental product in the UK awarded for water and waste water treatment, presented in the House
of Commons on 4th Nov 2004
Activated sludge filtration

AFM filter was operated in a MLSS of 4000 mg/l and reduced the concentration to under 100mg/l on a single pass through the filter at a flowrate of 5
cubm.hr-1.m2
- AFM filtration now gives us for the first time an effective inexpensive means of removing toxic chemicals for water and waste water discharge.
The environmental implications are major.
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- An effective means of preventing or minimizing the release of
cryptosporidium oocysts in water
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- Children who swim in a chlorinated pool once a week score the same on one measure of lung damage as adult smokers. From European Respiratory
Society's annual conference in Berlin. 2001. AFM reduces the toxic gas level by 80%.
Independent laboratories in New Zealand have found that swimming pool sand supported 3.6 million bacteria per gram of sand. AFM results were
zero.
AFM does not support bacteria in the filters and so reduces the risk to the public from Legionella
Brewery Effluent trials success

AFM used in simple pressure filters can remove yeast from brewery effluent |